Monday, February 20, 2012
Apricot ( Prunus armeniaca )
9:34 PM | Diposkan oleh
Unknown |
Edit Post
Fruit Warehouse | Apricot ( Prunus armeniaca ) | The leaves are ovate, 5-9 centimetres (2.0-3.5 in) long and 4-8 centimetres (1.6-3.1 in) wide, with a rounded base, a pointed tip and a finely serrated margin.
Although the apricot is native to a continental climate with cold winters region, it can grow in Mediterranean climates if there is some cool winter weather to allow a proper dormancy. The tree is slightly more cold-hardy than the peach, tolerating winter temperatures as cold as -30 ° C or lower if healthy. A limiting factor in apricot culture is spring frosts: They flower very early to growing niche, meaning spring frost can kill the flowers. Furthermore, the trees are sensitive to temperature changes during the winter season. Hybridisation with the closely related Prunus sibirica (Siberian apricot; hardy to -50 ° C but with less palatable fruit) offers options for breeding more cold-tolerant plants.
Apricot cultivars are most Often grafted on plum or peach Rootstocks. The Scion from an existing apricot plant provides the fruit characteristics Such as flavor, size, etc., But the rootstock provides the growth characteristics of the plant. Apricots and plums can hybridize with each other and Produce fruit That are variously called plumcots, apriplums, pluots, or apriums. Apricots have a chilling requirement of 300 to 900 chilling units. There is an old adage That an apricot tree will not grow far from the mother tree; the implication is that? Apricots are particular about the soil conditions in the which They are grown . Scattered granular fertilizer should be Beneath the branches of the tree. Apricots are susceptible to bacterial diseases Including Numerous bacterial canker and blast, bacterial spot and crown gallOther problems for apricots are nematodes and viral diseases, graft-transmissible Including problems.
Cyanogenic glycosides (found in most stone fruit seeds, bark, and leaves) are found in high concentration in apricot seeds. Laetrile, a purported alternative treatment for cancer, is extracted from apricot seeds. Apricot seeds were used against tumors as early as AD 502. In 2005, Scientists in the Republic of Korea found That human prostate cancer cells treating with programmed cell death induces amygdalin.
A 2006 systematic review by the Cochrane Collaboration concluded: "The claim That has beneficial effects aetrile for Cancer Patients is not supported by data from controlled clinical trials. This systematic review has Cleary Identified the need for randomized or controlled clinical trials assessing the effectiveness of aetrile or amygdalin for cancer treatment. The study concluded that "Patients exposed to this agent should be instructed about the danger of cyanide poisoning, and Their blood cyanide levels should be carefully monitored. Amygdalin (Laetrile) is a toxic drug That is not effective as a cancer treatment". Research shows That of any food, apricots possess the highest levels and widest variety of carotenoids. Although initial studies suggested antioxidant supplements That Might promotes health, later large clinical trials did not detect any benefit and suggested instead That excess supplementation may be harmful. In traditional Chinese medicine, apricots are Considered helpful in regenerating body fluids, detoxifying, and quenching thirst.
Although the apricot is native to a continental climate with cold winters region, it can grow in Mediterranean climates if there is some cool winter weather to allow a proper dormancy. The tree is slightly more cold-hardy than the peach, tolerating winter temperatures as cold as -30 ° C or lower if healthy. A limiting factor in apricot culture is spring frosts: They flower very early to growing niche, meaning spring frost can kill the flowers. Furthermore, the trees are sensitive to temperature changes during the winter season. Hybridisation with the closely related Prunus sibirica (Siberian apricot; hardy to -50 ° C but with less palatable fruit) offers options for breeding more cold-tolerant plants.
Apricot cultivars are most Often grafted on plum or peach Rootstocks. The Scion from an existing apricot plant provides the fruit characteristics Such as flavor, size, etc., But the rootstock provides the growth characteristics of the plant. Apricots and plums can hybridize with each other and Produce fruit That are variously called plumcots, apriplums, pluots, or apriums. Apricots have a chilling requirement of 300 to 900 chilling units. There is an old adage That an apricot tree will not grow far from the mother tree; the implication is that? Apricots are particular about the soil conditions in the which They are grown . Scattered granular fertilizer should be Beneath the branches of the tree. Apricots are susceptible to bacterial diseases Including Numerous bacterial canker and blast, bacterial spot and crown gallOther problems for apricots are nematodes and viral diseases, graft-transmissible Including problems.
Cyanogenic glycosides (found in most stone fruit seeds, bark, and leaves) are found in high concentration in apricot seeds. Laetrile, a purported alternative treatment for cancer, is extracted from apricot seeds. Apricot seeds were used against tumors as early as AD 502. In 2005, Scientists in the Republic of Korea found That human prostate cancer cells treating with programmed cell death induces amygdalin.
A 2006 systematic review by the Cochrane Collaboration concluded: "The claim That has beneficial effects aetrile for Cancer Patients is not supported by data from controlled clinical trials. This systematic review has Cleary Identified the need for randomized or controlled clinical trials assessing the effectiveness of aetrile or amygdalin for cancer treatment. The study concluded that "Patients exposed to this agent should be instructed about the danger of cyanide poisoning, and Their blood cyanide levels should be carefully monitored. Amygdalin (Laetrile) is a toxic drug That is not effective as a cancer treatment". Research shows That of any food, apricots possess the highest levels and widest variety of carotenoids. Although initial studies suggested antioxidant supplements That Might promotes health, later large clinical trials did not detect any benefit and suggested instead That excess supplementation may be harmful. In traditional Chinese medicine, apricots are Considered helpful in regenerating body fluids, detoxifying, and quenching thirst.
Label:
Apricot,
Prunus armeniaca
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Labels
Abiu
Açaí palm
Acmena smithii
African mango
Amelanchier alnifolia
American Chestnut
American Pawpaw
American Persimmon
Anacardium occidentale
Ananas comosus
Annona muricata
Annona squamosa
Antidesma bunius
Apple
Apricot
Arbutus
Areca catechu
Arhat
Artocarpus altilis
Artocarpus heterophyllus
Artocarpus integer
Asimina triloba
Australian Finger Lime
Averrhoa bilimbi
Avocado
Babaco
Baccaurea motleyana
Bactris gasipaes
Bacuri
Banana
Barbadine
Beach Plum
Belimbing wuluh
Betel Nut
Black Apple
Black cherry
black sapote
black walnut
Blackberry
Blackcurrant
blood orange
Blue Lilly Pilly
Blueberry
Bolwarra
Bottle Gourd
Bouea macrophylla
Breadfruit
Brush Cherry
Buah cengkeh
Buah Gayam
Buah merah
Buah pinang
Buddha's hand
Buni fruit
Bush tomato
C. maxima
Canarium ovatum
Cantaloupe
Cantalupensis
Carambola
Carica papaya
Carrot
Castanea dentata
Ceiba pentandra
Cempedak
Certain Solanum
Cherry
Chilean guava
Choke cherry
Citrullus lanatus
Citrus × floridana
Citrus grandis
Citrus hystrix
Citrus limon
Citrus medica var. sarcodactylus
Citrus paradis
Citrus reticulata
Citrus sinensis
Cloudberry
Clove
Cocoa
Coconut
Cocos nucifera
Coffea
Coffea arabica
Cranberry
Crowberry
Cucumber
Cucumis sativus
Cydonia oblonga
Daucus carota
Dewandaru fruit
Diospyros digyna
Diospyros virginiana
Dragon Fruit
Duku
Durian
Durio oxleyanus
Elderberry
Eleiodoxa conferta
Empetrum nigrum
Eriobotrya japonica
Eugenia smithii
Eupomatia laurina
Euterpe oleracea
Flacourtia inermis
Fragaria ananassa
Fruit
Gandaria
Garcinia dulcis
Garcinia mangostana
Gnetum gnemon
Gooseberry
Grape
Guava
Inocarpus fagifer
Irvingia
Jack
Jackfruit
Jamblang
Jambu Bol
Jambu mete
Jeruk kingkit
Jeruk purut
Juglans nigra
Kaffir Lime
Kapok
Kecapi fruit
Kedondong
Kelengkeng
Kelubi fruit
Kemunting fruit
Kepel fruit
Kerantongan
Kiwifruit
Kurma
Lagenaria siceraria
Langsat
Lansium domesticum
Lemon
Lilly Pilly
Limau kunci
Limeberry
Limequat
Limonia trifolia
Lingonberry
Litchi chinensis
Litsea
Litsea garciae
Lobi-lobi
Loquat
Lychee
Macadamia
Madrono
Mahoni
Malus domestica
Mammea americana
Mammee apple
Mamoncillo
Mandarin orange
Mangifera caesia
Mango
Mangosteen
Manilkara zapota
Melicoccus bijugatus
Melinjo
Melon pear
Melons
Metroxylon sagu
Microcitrus australasica
Morinda citrifolia
Mundu
Musa acuminata balbisiana
Nona fruit
Noni
Olea europaea
Olive
Orange
Orange Bali
Palm fruit
Pandanus conoideus
Passiflora ligularis
Peach
Peach palm
Pear
Persea americana
Persimmon
Pili Nut
Pineapple
Pir
Pitaya
Platonia insignis
Pomegranate
pomelo
Pouteria australis
Pouteria caimito
Prunus armeniaca
Prunus avium
Prunus maritima
Prunus persica
Prunus serotina
Prunus virginiana
Psidium guajava
Punica granatum
Quince
Rambutan
Red fruit
Redcurrant
Ribes nigrum
Ribes rubrum
Ribes uva-crispa
Rose hip
Rowan
Rubus argutus
Rubus chamaemorus
Rubus spectabilis
Rumbai fruit
Rumbia fruit
Salak
Salmonberry
Sambucus nigra
Sapodilla
Saskatoon berry
Sea buckthorn
shew
Siraitia grosvenorii
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum muricatum
Soursop
Spondias mombin
Srikaya
Star fruit vegetables
Starfruit
Stelechocarpus burahol
Strawberry
Sugar-apple
Sukun
Syzygium aromaticum
Syzygium cumini
Syzygium jambos
Syzygium malaccense
Syzygium oleosum
Syzygium paniculatum
Tangelo
Terminalia catappa
Theobroma cacao
Tin of fruit
Tomato
Tropical Almond
Ugli fruit
Ugni molinae
Vaccinium Oxycoccus
Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Watermelon
Wine
Popular Posts
-
Fruit Warehouse | Durian | In Southeastern Asia the durian has been cultivated for Centuries at the village level, probably since ...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Gragon Fruit ( Pitaya ) | If not otherwise Stated, this article's content refers specifically to the pitayas of ...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Cashew ( Anacardium occidentale ) | The fruit of the cashew tree is an accessory fruit (Sometimes called a pseudoc...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Cherry ( Prunus avium ) | Cherries contain anthocyanins, the red pigment in berries. Cherry anthocyanins have bee...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Mundu ( Garcinia dulcis ) | Mundu plants (Garcinia dulcis) in the form of short-trunked tree with a maximum height of ...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Macadamia ( Macadamia integrifolia ) | The flowers are produced in a long, slender, simple raceme 5-30 cm long, the indi...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Mango | The mango is now cultivated in most frost-free tropical and warmer subtropical climates; more than a third o...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Betel Nut ( Areca catechu ) | This palm tree is often mistakenly referred to as the fruit of betel , areca nut , often ...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Black Walnut ( Juglans nigra ) | More nuts are produced by open-grown trees. Black walnut is more resistant to frost t...
-
Fruit Warehouse | Rowan | The name rowan was originally applied to the species Sorbus aucuparia, and is also used for other species in sub...
Blog Archive
Powered by Blogger.
You can replace this text by going to "Layout" and then "Page Elements" section. Edit " About "
0 komentar:
Post a Comment