Thursday, February 16, 2012
Mango
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Fruit Warehouse | Mango | The mango is now cultivated in most frost-free tropical and warmer subtropical climates; more than a third of the world's mangoes are cultivated in India alone, with China being the second. Many of the 1,000 + mango cultivars are easily cultivated using grafted saplings, ranging from the "turpentine mango" (named for its strong taste of turpentine) to the huevos de toro.
The mango fruit is a fleshy stone belonging to the genus Mangifera, consisting of tropical fruiting trees Numerous Flowering plant in the Anacardiaceae family. The mango is native to the Indian subcontinent from where it spread all over the world. While other Mangifera species (eg horse mango, M. foetida) are also grown on a more localized basis, Mangifera indica - the common Indian mango or mango - mango tree is the only commonly cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions, and its fruit is essentially distributed worldwide.
Though India is the largest producer of mangoes, it accounts for less than one percent of the international mango trade; India consumes most of its own production. A wide variety of diseases can afflict mangoes; see List of mango diseases. Mango contains a variety of phytochemicals and Nutrients.
In mango fruit pulp, the antioxidant vitamins A and C, Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), folate, B vitamins and other essential Nutrients, Such as potassium, copper and amino acids, are present. Mango peel and pulp contain other phytonutrients, Such as the pigment antioxidants - carotenoids and polyphenols - and omega-3 and -6 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Phytochemical and nutrient content Appears to Vary across mango species. Up to 25 different carotenoids have been isolated from mango pulp, the densest of the which was beta-carotene, the which accounts for the yellow-orange pigmentation of most mango species.
The mango triterpene, lupeol, is an effective inhibitor in laboratory models of prostate and skin cancers. An extract of mango branch bark called Vimang, isolated by Cuban Scientists, contains polyphenols with antioxidant properties Numerous in vitro and on blood parameters of elderly Humans.
The mango is the national fruit of India and Pakistan. The mango tree is the national tree of Bangladesh. Mango blossoms are also used in the worship of the goddess Saraswati. The Jain goddess Ambika is Traditionally represented as sitting under a mango tree. Mango leaves are used to decorate Archways and doors in houses and Indian weddings and celebrations during Ganesh Chaturthi like. Ma-nutmeg-vazhai (மா - பலா - வாழை) Famous Urdu poet Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib was very fond of mangoes. There are many anecdotes Concerning his love for mangoes. Poet Sa'd Bin Ard has written some poems about mangoes.
Mangoes account for approximately half of all tropical fruits produced worldwide.Alphonso, Benishaan or Benisha (Banginapalli in Telugu and other south Indian languages) and Kesar mango varieties are the most popular varieties in India's southern states, while Chausa, Dasheri and Langra varieties are most popular in the northern states. Names of other varieties of mango available in India are malgova, peethar, Rumani, bangalura, rasalu, thothapari, Neelam, sindhoora, and salmon.
Generally, mangoes have an orange RIPE-yellow or reddish peel and are juicy for eating, while exported fruit are picked Often while underripe with green peels. Although producing ethylene while ripening, unripened exported mangoes do not have the same juiciness or flavor as fresh fruit. Like other drupaceous fruits, mangoes come in both Freestone and clingstone varieties.
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Abiu
Açaí palm
Acmena smithii
African mango
Amelanchier alnifolia
American Chestnut
American Pawpaw
American Persimmon
Anacardium occidentale
Ananas comosus
Annona muricata
Annona squamosa
Antidesma bunius
Apple
Apricot
Arbutus
Areca catechu
Arhat
Artocarpus altilis
Artocarpus heterophyllus
Artocarpus integer
Asimina triloba
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Bactris gasipaes
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black sapote
black walnut
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blood orange
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Bouea macrophylla
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Buah cengkeh
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Buddha's hand
Buni fruit
Bush tomato
C. maxima
Canarium ovatum
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Cantalupensis
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Carica papaya
Carrot
Castanea dentata
Ceiba pentandra
Cempedak
Certain Solanum
Cherry
Chilean guava
Choke cherry
Citrullus lanatus
Citrus × floridana
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Citrus hystrix
Citrus limon
Citrus medica var. sarcodactylus
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Cocos nucifera
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Coffea arabica
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Dewandaru fruit
Diospyros digyna
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Dragon Fruit
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Durio oxleyanus
Elderberry
Eleiodoxa conferta
Empetrum nigrum
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Flacourtia inermis
Fragaria ananassa
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Garcinia dulcis
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Inocarpus fagifer
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Jackfruit
Jamblang
Jambu Bol
Jambu mete
Jeruk kingkit
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Juglans nigra
Kaffir Lime
Kapok
Kecapi fruit
Kedondong
Kelengkeng
Kelubi fruit
Kemunting fruit
Kepel fruit
Kerantongan
Kiwifruit
Kurma
Lagenaria siceraria
Langsat
Lansium domesticum
Lemon
Lilly Pilly
Limau kunci
Limeberry
Limequat
Limonia trifolia
Lingonberry
Litchi chinensis
Litsea
Litsea garciae
Lobi-lobi
Loquat
Lychee
Macadamia
Madrono
Mahoni
Malus domestica
Mammea americana
Mammee apple
Mamoncillo
Mandarin orange
Mangifera caesia
Mango
Mangosteen
Manilkara zapota
Melicoccus bijugatus
Melinjo
Melon pear
Melons
Metroxylon sagu
Microcitrus australasica
Morinda citrifolia
Mundu
Musa acuminata balbisiana
Nona fruit
Noni
Olea europaea
Olive
Orange
Orange Bali
Palm fruit
Pandanus conoideus
Passiflora ligularis
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Peach palm
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Persea americana
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Pir
Pitaya
Platonia insignis
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pomelo
Pouteria australis
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Prunus armeniaca
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Psidium guajava
Punica granatum
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Redcurrant
Ribes nigrum
Ribes rubrum
Ribes uva-crispa
Rose hip
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Rubus argutus
Rubus chamaemorus
Rubus spectabilis
Rumbai fruit
Rumbia fruit
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Salmonberry
Sambucus nigra
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Sea buckthorn
shew
Siraitia grosvenorii
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Syzygium aromaticum
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Mango Exporter in Pakistan
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